Bern Strolling Guide
🌟Origin of the name Bern
In 1191, the Duke of Zähringen, who ruled central Switzerland, chose the highlands of Bern, which had no name at the time, as the location for his castle fortress, and decided on a whim to name the place after the first game he hunted in the forest. As a result, a bear was caught and Bern became known as the "City of Bears" (Bern is derived from the German word for "bear," Bären). Therefore, walking on the streets of Bern, you can see the coat of arms and flags with bear patterns everywhere.
❤Bern's feature: the old town with arcades
This ancient city, composed of colorful fountains, sandstone buildings, and cobblestone streets, is protected by a 6-kilometer-long arcade (locally known as "Lauben") and has become the longest covered shopping and walking arcade in Europe. Whether it's sunny or rainy, this authentic medieval city is a perfect place for leisurely strolls.
🌟Main attractions:
Strolling in Bern, there is really no need to deliberately search for any scenic spots. The city's three landmarks - the Clock Tower (Zeitglockenturm), the Cathedral (Münster Bern), and the Federal Palace (Bundeshaus) are so eye-catching that it's hard to imagine anyone could ignore them.
The exquisite clock tower is located next to the old city gate on the grocery street. If you come before the hour, you can watch the finely carved bears, roosters, and Father Time take turns to chime with the clock. The intricately designed clock face not only tells time, but also shows the season, month, date, week, and whether the moon is full or not, if you can read it.
Amidst the shops, banks, and restaurants that line the street, 49 Grocery Street is unremarkable. If it weren't for the patent office technician with disheveled hair who wrote the theory of relativity here, this ordinary house would probably go unnoticed. Back then, Einstein and his first wife Mileva rented the top three floors of this house, where they not only wrote the theory of special relativity, but also welcomed the birth of their first daughter. Now it has been converted into a memorial hall, with exhibits that try to replicate the scenes of Einstein's family life at the time.
🚉Transportation guide:
Although Bern is the capital of Switzerland, there is no large international airport within its borders. In order to protect the overall style of the local medieval city from excessive modernization, most local residents rejected the resolution to build an international airport. However, transportation throughout Switzerland is very convenient, and it is easy to reach Bern by train or car.
⏳Playtime:
Recommend spending a day to visit Bern.
The ancient city of Bern was built in the 12th century on the hills surrounding the Al River, and in 1848 became the capital of Switzerland. From the architecture of the ancient city of Bern, the historical changes can be seen, the ancient city retains the elegant arched promenade and fountains of the 16th century, and the main building of this medieval town was rebuilt in the 18th century and retains the original historical style.
Very exquisite place, the building protection is very good, from the rose garden to see a harmonious scene. The church and other landmarks are dotted with it, whether it is to rush to the market or walk slowly, it is very leisurely.
Bern is really a very beautiful city, its city is not big, the old town is also very rich, the house is particularly exquisite, especially appreciate these small roofs, there are many water systems, very suitable for walking.
The Old City of Bern is a city built by the Duke of Chailingen, Bercht V, on the banks of the River Ale in 1191 and is now the Old City of Bern. The city was built on a hill surrounded by rivers on three sides and remained compact from its construction until the 15th century. Until 1405, most of the city was destroyed by fire. It was later rebuilt on sandstone, and the main building was generally built in the 18th century. Most of the medieval features are still preserved and ingeniously integrated with the functions of the modern city. In 1983, it was listed as a World Heritage Site.
Bern is the capital of Switzerland and Bern, located in the Midwest of Switzerland. The Ale River divides the city into two parts: the old city on the West Bank and the new city on the East bank. Seven broad bridges across the Ale River connect the old city with the new city. In Bern, old-fashioned, monuments can be seen everywhere. From Shunyi Street to the bend of the Al River, you cross the bridge to Bern's oldest area. In the 14th century Nedag Church stands the statue of the founder of Berne, Duke Grongen. Bronze reliefs on the gates, which depict the story of Jesus, are still preserved today. Berne Cathedral, situated on the Bank of the Al River, is a typical Gothic building with magnificent shape. The old city of Bern has a world-famous arcade. From Hospital Street in front of the railway station to the old bell tower in Clem Street, the archway is a typical medieval building with unique structure. It's better to take a tram and take a slow tour of the old town of Bern.
Walking on the old street, you see Europeans relaxing drinking coffee, beer, eating chips, and chatting about their lifestyle. The buildings here are also quite distinctive: honest buildings, similar to the ground of stone chiselled stones, long corridors, basements with slanted doors every few steps, long drains in the middle of the road that continue to the end of the old city, fountains with different styles and bell towers, It's refreshing and lingering.
[View] Beautiful scenery [Fun] Fun full of fun [Cost-effective] Cheap price