Oroqen Folk Custom Tourist Area

The tourist attractions that are not fully developed, as representatives of the border ethnic minorities, the Olunchun people live here. I deliberately drove here to see the situation of ethnic minorities. Although the road is not very good, it is a bit far away, but it is very good. Especially the museum is worth a visit, it is a branch of the Heilongjiang Provincial Museum. The history of the Olunchun people from the hunting ethnic group to the downhill residence is very interesting. There is also a primary school here, which has become a base for national unity education. The road is not very good, you can consider it if you like the niche route. Generally, they come to play by car, there are few people, but it is worth a visit!

Such a small house is the earliest home of the Olunchun people, its conical shape, in the local also known as the slanted ben column. It is the main house when hunting in the Orenchun people. The skeleton is made of a main rod with a few meters long and a trunk with a bamboo shoot. In winter, the house is surrounded by thick bran skin. It needs to be sewn with more than 60 bran skins. In summer, the skin of birch trees will also be used. Reed curtains and cloth fences to make. I walked in and looked at it. It was very simple. It was difficult to imagine how such a house could resist the cold of minus tens of degrees. Of course, they will not live here now. There are many houses built in Xinsheng Township, and they live in the building like us. But along the way, the scenery around is beautiful. There is also a shooting range, hunting is the survival of the Olunchun people, all year round they are hunting in the vast forest sea. Olunchun people feel that hunting horses and dogs are very human, for this special reason, they generally do not kill horses and dogs, do not eat horse meat and dog meat. It is winter, sparsely populated, if it is spring here, you must not miss the opportunity to hunt with them.

The new Olunchun ethnic township is 89 kilometers away from Heihe city, and the Olunchun ethnic group is one of the least number of ethnic groups in China. For a long time, the ethnic group lived in the dense forests of Hinggan Mountains in the production of primitive hunting. They ate animal meat and wore animal skins, lived the primitive life of men hunting with bows and arrows and guns, and women collected it until after liberation, when the Olunchun people settled in the township. From then on, I parted from the original hunting life. The new township is located in the arms of the mountains. The beautiful piercing river and the Solqigan river are like two silver exercises dancing between the mountains. The stream sings all the way. The beautiful scenery, fresh air and blue sky will be refreshing. This was my first visit, I didn't know much about the Oronchun people myself, but this short morning was so relaxed and enjoyable that I was so impressed! In winter, the temperature is about minus 30 degrees, and the extreme cold area must wear thick clothes, shoes are non-slip, and hats are warm.

Local suede processing plant, a small workshop, sells unique suede crafts. The Olunchun people live in the small and small Hinggan Mountains, where the eucalyptus trees are overgrown, the birch trees, Zhang Zhang eucalyptus bark passing through their deft hands, has become a variety of suede living utensils and crafts, forming a simple and elegant suede culture. These handicrafts are pure handmade, fine workmanship, simple design, different styles, natural color, novel and chic, one of the unique Chinese style handicrafts, especially suitable for as a companion gift to friends. Listen to the locals, to make these first to cut the teak into sections, after cooking, peeling, bundled extrusion, material selection, cropping, bonding, sewing and other processes can be completed, so the relative price is not low. Olunchun people, men, women and children, are skilled craftsmen who make suede products. Before going out, they saw that there were leftover suede raw materials on the table. Why is suede products so popular? It is said that it is durable, not afraid of water, not afraid of collision, and carry lightweight.

The museum in Olunchun Township displays many of the earliest living utensils and clothing of the ethnic groups, and the pictures on the wall describe the earliest origin of their ethnic groups and their subsequent lifestyles. I always felt that their national costumes and headwear were particularly beautiful. The gloves displayed in the museum and the hunting tools they had used before caused our curiosity. My companions looked at the gloves and asked the tour guide how to sell them. Unfortunately, they didn't seem to be able to buy them. The leather pocket looked warm and the boots were super personal. The Olunchun people are the only hunters in China, and they can now hunt. The new township has the most traditional Olunchun people in China, but by 2010 the whole Olunchun was less than 10,000. The Olunchun faith is a shamanism with natural attributes and animistic concepts. This religion is closely integrated with the original ideas that are unique to the nation. In order to adapt to the cold climate and hunting life created suede and suede hat, strong and hardy, because the Orenchun people live in most places are very remote and extremely cold, so both the jacket and the boots are very warm, the production materials are mostly animal fur. According to the different residential areas, there are different names inside the Olunchun people. The Olunchun people living in the Huma River Basin call themselves Kumar Thousand; the Olunchun people living in the Xunke County, Jiayin County call themselves Bilachian; the Olunchun people living in the Gan River Basin call themselves Ganqian; The Orenchun people living in the Tor River Basin call themselves Tor Thousand.