Confucian Temple of Fuzhou

20230510 afternoon: 1. "Fuzhou Confucian Temple" is the cultural center of ancient Fuzhou. Founded in Tang Dynasty in 7 years (772), the next year moved to the current site, originally for the Palace of Learning, Northern Song Taiping Xingguo three years (987) changed to the Temple of Literature, the existing building is Qingxian Fengyuan to four years (1851-1854 years) reconstruction, is the largest existing late Qing Dynasty building in Fuzhou, also known as "Confucius Temple", "Xianshi Temple", "Holy Temple". The Confucian Temple is the second entrance to the courtyard, and the entrance is free. ① Address: No. 10 Shengmiao Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province. ② Transportation: direct bus access, driving is also very good. ③ peak season: no. ④ Time: 1 hour. ⑤ Note: The museum is closed on Monday. 2. The area of the hospital is not large, and there are: ① Kunxingmen: The gate of the Confucius Temple is the same as the "Qufu Confucius Temple" (5A), but there is no plaque. The legendary Kunxing is the star above the sky. Kunxingmen means that the national talents are born, and the specifications of the sacrifice of Confucius are also like the sacrifice of the sky. ② Dianchi: Ancient school is called "entering the village", school is called "the palace", and the "bridge" on Dianchi is also called "Zhuangyuan Bridge" and "cross the bridge". Only students who take the meritorious name can go, otherwise they can only go on both sides. Dianchi Lake is generally semicircular, meaning "learning endless", there are many turtles in the pool, there are no shortage of big ones. At present, Dianchi Lake was built in 2000. ③ Dachengmen: There are Dachengmen in the Confucius Temples everywhere, and the door has a total of 7×7=49 door nails is the Duke's rule. ④ Township Xianxuan: West side of Dachengmen, the main area of ancient Fuzhou local sages. It is not open at present. ⑤ Name: East side of Dachengmen, the main area of ancient Fuzhou local government. It is not open at present. Liangxuan was originally a building, built in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty. According to the "Sanshan Zhi", the earliest temples were dedicated to Chen Xiang , Zheng Mu, Liu Yu, Zhou Ximeng, Chen Lie, also known as "Wuxiantang", and gradually increased to 13 people, and later separated. 3, the second entrance to the courtyard is very wide, the main hall "Dacheng Palace" in the Tang Dynasty when it was first built called "Wen Xuan Wang Palace", because Song Hui Zong Zhao Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong Zong The main hall is Confucius, the "four match" on both sides are Yan Hui, Zisi, Zeng Geng, Mengzi, and there are 72 wise sculptures on the three walls. The six giants given by the emperor of the Qing Dynasty, including Kangxi Yushu "Master of the World", Yuzheng Emperor Yushu "There is no living people", Qianlong Emperor "with heaven and earth", Jiaqing Emperor "sacred set Dacheng", Dao Guang Emperor "sacred time", Xianfeng Emperor "Deqi". The actual number of imperial gifts is far more than 6 pairs, and the Dacheng Hall of Qufu Confucius Temple is more complete. There are also: ① Xingtai: The platform of the Highness of Dacheng is a place where music and singing and dancing are played every year. ② Dongguan/Xiguan: It was used to sacrifice the sages and sages in ancient times, and is currently used as the Fuzhou Ancient Education History Exhibition and the Kongle Culture Exhibition respectively. It introduces Confucian culture, imperial examination culture, and sacrifice culture in various forms such as graphics and texts, models, sets, wax statues, audio and video. 4. At the end of the tour, it takes 1 hour to read the text exhibition carefully, otherwise it will be 20 minutes to visit. Continue to the nearby "Lin Zexu Memorial Hall".

Fuzhou Confucian Temple is opposite the Uta, and you must avoid the closing time on Monday when you go. The main building inside Dacheng Palace looks quite atmospheric. The relevant rituals, musical instruments and sacrifices are said to be modeled on the Beijing Confucian Temple, showing the specifications of the Qing Dynasty Confucian Temple. The Temple of Confucianism is close to Sanfang Qixiang, you can stay here when you visit.

Visiting Fuzhou Confucian Temple again, but forgot to close the museum on Monday. Fortunately, I stayed in Fuzhou and went again on Tuesday. The Fuzhou Confucian Temple is one of the main Confucian Temple buildings in Fujian. It is located near Sanfang Qixiang and across the road from Uta. It has been there since the Tang Dynasty, and now the building is repaired during the Qing Dynasty. Dacheng Hall is extremely left and right corridor end to see.

Fuzhou Confucian Temple is located on Shengmiao Road in Fuzhou City. It takes the subway to "Nanmen Du" Station. The exit is not far away. It takes about 35 minutes to walk across the road from the Confucian Temple (817 North Road) to the south end of Sanfang Qixiang "Lin Zexu Memorial Hall". Confucian temple, also known as Confucian temple, is not only a sacrificial hall for famous thinkers and educators Confucius, but also a place for ancient Chinese cultural education and imperial examination. In the old days, Confucian temples were classified as "holy places" and the East and West Palace gates were marked with dismounting tablets. " The existing Confucius Temple was rebuilt in the Xianfeng year of the Qing Dynasty. The main hall "Dacheng Hall" in the temple worshipped Confucius "Shishi Biao" and the inscription tablets of emperors of the Qing Dynasty hung above the hall. The statue of Confucius is flanked by four of Confucius's most outstanding disciples, namely "Rehabilitation Yanzi, Zongsheng Zengzi, Saint Sizi and Assaint Mencius. Behind the four disciples were 72 wise men of Confucius. The boxes on both sides of the Dacheng Hall are now exhibition rooms, which display : ancient education in Fuzhou, Confucian temples in Fujian, academicians of modern Fuzhou nationality, etc. Fujian has been praised as "Zoulu on the seashore" "a famous state of Neo-Confucianism" in history. Respecting Confucius and respecting religion prevailed in the land of Fujian. In ancient times, there was a glorious historical record of three families and three champions in succession. Nowadays, it has the reputation of "Academician City". At present, there are 67 academicians of Fuzhou nationality among the academicians of "Academician City" in China, ranking in the forefront of cities in the country.

Fuzhou Confucian Temple, covering an area of more than 7500 square meters, was originally built in the northwest of Fuzhou City, and the Tang Dynasty moved to the current Shengmiao Road. As the largest existing late Qing official building in Fuzhou City, the main building of Fuzhou Confucian Temple Dacheng Hall has the characteristics of the quaint and elegant Qing Dynasty, the building materials are large and well preserved. Dacheng Palace, algae wells, platforms reflect local characteristics, rich in high artistic value.

Fuzhou Confucian Temple is located in the center of the building from the south to the north, in turn, the outer gate, the star gate, the Dianchi pool, the bridge, the left and right corridors, the Dachengmenmen hall, the east and west halls, the township Xianxuan, the famous temple, the platform, the Dacheng hall and the back wall, etc. The temple is seven wide, four deep, and rests on the mountain.