Berlin in 6 Days: A Comprehensive Cultural Journey

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by Penelope

March 29, 2024 · 3 min read

Berlin 6 Days Itinerary

Embark on a 6-day adventure through Berlin, a city that seamlessly blends its tumultuous history with a pulsating modern vibe. Start your journey at Potsdamer Platz, where you'll witness the city's dynamic architecture and enjoy panoramic views. Reflect on history at the solemn Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe and the iconic Brandenburg Gate. The first day concludes with a visit to the Reichstag Building, a symbol of German democracy. Day two takes you to the East Side Gallery, a colorful testament to freedom on the remnants of the Berlin Wall, followed by the regal Charlottenburg Palace. Delve into the city's darker past at the Topography of Terror and the infamous Checkpoint Charlie on day three, before exploring the Jewish Museum Berlin's poignant exhibits. Museum Island awaits on day four, offering a full day of cultural immersion among world-renowned museums and the majestic Berlin Cathedral. The penultimate day includes a trip down memory lane at the DDR Museum and breathtaking city views from the Berliner Fernsehturm, with a leisurely stroll through Alexanderplatz. Your final day in Berlin is a reflective one, with visits to the Berlin Wall Memorial and the Museum fur Naturkunde, where natural wonders and science captivate your curiosity. Each day is meticulously planned to ensure a blend of historical insights, cultural delights, and unforgettable experiences in Germany's capital.

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Day 1: Unveiling Berlin's Heart - Potsdamer Platz to Reichstag

1

Potsdamer Platz

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Begin your Berlin adventure at the bustling Potsdamer Platz, a symbol of modernity and reunification. Once a desolate no-man's-land, it now stands as a vibrant plaza brimming with architectural marvels. Don't miss the panoramic views from the observation deck, where Berlin's skyline unfolds before you. With an hour to soak in the atmosphere, you'll witness the masterful blend of commerce, entertainment, and urban living that defines this iconic square.

Attraction Info

  • Potsdamer Platz, 10785 Berlin
  • Suggested tour duration: 1-3 hour
  • Open 24 hours

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2

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe

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A short walk from the energy of Potsdamer Platz, you'll find the somber yet poignant Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe. Dedicate an hour to this powerful site, where 2,711 concrete slabs stand in silent memory of the Holocaust victims. The stark, abstract design invites reflection and remembrance, offering a moment of contemplation amidst the city's hustle.

Attraction Info

  • Cora-Berliner-Straße 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 1-2 hour
  • Open 24 hours
7 min,0.55 km
3

Brandenburg Gate

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Continuing the journey through Berlin's historical tapestry, the Brandenburg Gate awaits. This neoclassical monument, once a symbol of division, now epitomizes unity and peace. Spend half an hour marveling at its grandeur and the vibrant Pariser Platz that surrounds it. As you stand beneath its towering columns, you're not just at a square, but at a crossroads of history, culture, and politics.

Attraction Info

  • Pariser Platz, 10117 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 0.5-1 hour
  • Open 24 hours
4 min,0.33 km
4

Reichstag Building

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Conclude your first day with a visit to the Reichstag Building, a cornerstone of German democracy. Set aside an hour to explore this historic town hall, where politics and architecture converge. The building's glass dome offers a unique perspective on the city and the parliamentary goings-on below. It's a fitting end to a day steeped in Berlin's past and present, setting the stage for the days to come.

Attraction Info

  • Platz der Republik 1, 11011 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 1-2 hour
  • Open from 8:00am-10:00pm
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Day 2: Berlin's Historic Canvas and Royal Grandeur

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Begin your second day in Berlin with a vibrant walk through history at the East Side Gallery. This open-air gallery, located on Mühlenstraße, is a colorful stretch of the Berlin Wall that has been transformed into an international monument for freedom. The 1.3-kilometer-long section is adorned with over 100 murals by artists from around the world, each telling a story of political change and hope. As you stroll for about two hours, let the powerful artwork transport you back in time, while also appreciating the creative spirit that defines modern Berlin.

Attraction Info

  • Mühlenstraße 3-100, 10243 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 2-3 hour
  • Open 24 hours

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2

Charlottenburg Palace

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After immersing yourself in contemporary history, step into the opulence of the past at Charlottenburg Palace. This majestic residence is a testament to Berlin's royal heritage, featuring baroque and rococo styles that will leave you in awe. Spend a couple of hours exploring the lavish rooms, the exquisite gardens, and the rich collections of art. The palace's grandeur and the serene ambiance of its grounds offer a stark contrast to the urban artistry of the East Side Gallery, making for a well-rounded cultural experience on your second day in Berlin.

Attraction Info

  • Spandauer Damm 10-22, 14059 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 2-3 hour
  • Open from 1/15-3/31,Tue-Sun,10:00am-4:30pm;Open from 4/1-10/31,Tue-Sun,10:00am-5:30pm;Closed from 1/15-10/31,Mon,Closed on April 10, 2024, October 16, 2024.The specific business status during public holidays is subject to the opening conditions on that day.

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Day 3: Tracing History's Echoes in Berlin

1

Topography of Terror

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Begin your third day in Berlin with a reflective journey at the Topography of Terror, an exhibition hall and museum located on Niederkirchnerstraße. Once the headquarters of the SS during the Nazi regime, this site now serves as a powerful reminder of the atrocities committed during World War II. Spend an hour immersed in the thought-provoking exhibits, which meticulously document the mechanisms and consequences of oppression.

Attraction Info

  • Niederkirchnerstraße 8, 10963 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 1-2 hour
  • Open from 10:00am-8:00pm

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2

Checkpoint Charlie

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Next, a short walk leads you to Checkpoint Charlie, the infamous military checkpoint that once symbolized the division of East and West Berlin. As you stand before this poignant monument, take an hour to explore the surrounding area, which includes informative displays and a replica of the original guardhouse. This iconic landmark offers a tangible connection to the Cold War era and the city's tumultuous past.

Attraction Info

  • Friedrichstraße 43-45, 10117 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 1-2 hour
  • Open 24 hours
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3

Jewish Museum Berlin

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Conclude the day's historical exploration at the Jewish Museum Berlin, a short distance away in Lindenstraße. With its striking architecture and evocative exhibits, the museum delves into two millennia of German-Jewish history. Dedicate an hour to wander through the museum's poignant galleries, which are designed to engage visitors in a dialogue about the cultural contributions and tragic losses of Jewish communities in Germany.

Attraction Info

  • Lindenstraße 9-14, 10969 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 1-2 hour
  • Open from 10:00am-6:00pm,The specific business status of special opening hours and closing days is subject to the opening conditions on that day.
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Day 4: Cultural Treasures and Spiritual Splendor

1

Museum Island

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Embark on a journey through time and art as you step onto Museum Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site nestled in the heart of Berlin. This unique ensemble of five world-renowned museums is a cultural feast for the senses, offering a full day's exploration of ancient artifacts, classical art, and archaeological wonders. Each museum on the island presents a different segment of history and art, making it an unmissable destination for history buffs and art lovers alike.

Attraction Info

  • Museum Island, Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 1 day
  • Open on Tue-Sun,10:00am-6:00pm;Closed on Mon;Open from 12:00pm-6:00pm during New Year's Day

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2

Berlin Cathedral

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After immersing yourself in the historical marvels of Museum Island, a short stroll will lead you to the majestic Berlin Cathedral. With its grand dome and intricate architecture, the cathedral stands as a testament to the city's religious heritage. Spend an hour marveling at the opulent interior, the ornate organ, and the serene ambiance. The Berlin Cathedral not only offers a spiritual respite but also provides a panoramic view of the city from its dome, wrapping up your day with a breathtaking perspective.

Attraction Info

  • Am Lustgarten, 10178 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 1-2 hour
  • Open on Sun,12:00pm-5:00pm;Open on Mon-Sat,10:00am-5:00pm
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Day 5: Time Travel and Towering Views in Berlin

1

DDR Museum

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Kicking off day five with a dive into history, the DDR Museum offers an immersive peek into life in East Germany. Located at Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 1, right on the banks of the Spree opposite the Berliner Dom, this interactive museum is a portal to the past. Spend a couple of hours engaging with exhibits that bring the realities of the former German Democratic Republic to life. From authentic recreations of East German living spaces to artifacts of daily life, the DDR Museum is not just a walk through history, but an experience that stimulates all the senses.

Attraction Info

  • Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 1 | Right on the Spree, opposite of Berliner Dom, 10178 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 2-3 hour
  • Open from 9:00am-9:00pm

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2

Berliner Fernsehturm

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After delving into the past, ascend to spectacular heights at the Berliner Fernsehturm, Berlin's iconic TV tower. Just a short walk from the DDR Museum, the Fernsehturm's observation deck at Panoramastraße 1A offers breathtaking 360-degree views of the city. Allocate around two hours to enjoy the panorama; it's the perfect spot to witness Berlin's blend of historical and modern architecture from above. Don't miss the opportunity to capture stunning photographs or simply soak in the vast urban landscape.

Attraction Info

  • Panoramastraße 1A, 10178 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 2-2.5 hour
  • Open from 01/01-03/10,10:00am-11:00pm;Closed all day on 03/11;Open from 03/12-11/03,10:00am-11:00pm;Closed all day on 11/04;Open from 11/05-12/31,10:00am-11:00pm
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3

Alexanderplatz

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Conclude your day's exploration at Alexanderplatz, one of Berlin's most famous public squares. A mere stone's throw from the Berliner Fernsehturm, this bustling hub is the epitome of Berlin's vibrant city life. With just an hour to spare, take a leisurely stroll to absorb the dynamic atmosphere, marvel at the World Time Clock, or indulge in some last-minute shopping. Alexanderplatz's central location and excellent transport connections make it an ideal final stop before you head off to your next adventure or back to your accommodation.

Attraction Info

  • 10178 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 1-2 hour
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Day 6: Reflecting on History and Exploring Natural Wonders

1

Berlin Wall Memorial

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Begin your final day in Berlin with a poignant visit to the Berlin Wall Memorial, a solemn reminder of the city's divided past. Nestled on Bernauer Strasse, this city park and museum offers a contemplative experience as you stroll through the remnants of the once formidable barrier. Spend an hour immersed in the narratives and visual displays that capture the essence of what life was like around the Berlin Wall, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and reflective travelers alike.

Attraction Info

  • Bernauer Str. 111, 13355 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 1 hour
  • Open from 8:00am-10:00pm

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Museum fur Naturkunde (Natural History Museum)

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Continue your day with an intellectual adventure at the Museum fur Naturkunde, Berlin's premier Natural History Museum. Just a short journey from the Berlin Wall Memorial, allocate a couple of hours to marvel at the vast collections of this temple to science and technology. From the colossal dinosaur skeletons that dominate the exhibit halls to the intricate displays of biodiversity and cosmic wonders, the museum is a treasure trove for curious minds of all ages, promising an educational and awe-inspiring experience.

Attraction Info

  • Invalindenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany
  • Suggested tour duration: 2-3 hour
  • Open on Tue-Fri,9:30am-6:00pm;Open on Sat-Sun,10:00am-6:00pm
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Top Things to Do in Berlin-2024

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Museum Island
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Highlights:

Museum Island is located in the center of Berlin, on the north side of Spree Island, where many of Germany's leading museums gather, headed by the Pergamon Museum. The five museums on the island are different in shape but harmoniously unified. Flowing from both sides makes them even more majestic. In 1992, Museum Island was included in the list of World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. It may take several days to appreciate all the treasures on display on the museum island, and you can choose to visit the areas you are interested in. There are five museums on the Museum Island, which concentrate the best of German museums: next to the Palace Bridge and the Berlin Cathedral is the Alte Museum of Berlin, and in front of it stretches the Lustgarten. At the northern end are the Neues Museum and the Old National Art Gallery. On the west side is the Pergamon Museum, and on the outside is the Baud Museum.

The Pergamon Museum can be described as one of the most popular museums, and it is also one of the archaeological museums in the world. This gray building has a solemn appearance, which is easily reminiscent of various ancient buildings. After entering through the central gate, the left is the ancient Roman and Greek collection exhibition hall, the right is the ancient West exhibition hall, and the second floor is the Islamic culture exhibition area. Among them, the treasure of the town hall, the Pergamon-Altar, is not to be missed. The history of the altar can be traced back to the 2nd century BC. The height of the altar is 9.66 meters. In addition, the market gate of Millet in West Asia Minor around the second century BC and the city gate of Ishtar in Babylon are also worth seeing.

The classical building, the Altes Museum (Old Museum), designed by Karl Friedrich Schinkel in 1830 was the first museum building on the island. The museum inherits the neoclassical architectural style, the front is supported by 18 columns juxtaposed, the inner main hall is spherical, and the huge circular vault above is very eye-catching. The old museum displays art treasures of ancient Greece and Rome, and the exhibits are very rich.

In the Old National Art Gallery, you can admire masterpieces by Impressionist masters such as Manet, Monet and Renoir. It is considered to be one of the most comprehensive collections of art from the period between the French Revolution and the First World War.

The Bode Museum is located on the outside of the Museum Island. It was built between 1898 and 1904. This Baroque building adopts a triangular arrangement and contains 3 unique small museums: the Byzantine Art Museum in Germany, which gathers the Byzantine Empire period. A variety of fine art; the Currency Museum displays 500,000 ancient coins and exhibits, and the Sculpture Museum houses Germany's premier collection of medieval sculptures.

The Neues Museum (New Museum) was built by 1855. It was severely damaged by the bombing of World War II and became a ruin. After reopening in 2009, it was used as an Egyptian museum and a papyrus exhibition. The exhibits include the ancient Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep IV. Bust of wife Nefertiti, and other artworks from the time of Amenhotep IV. In addition, the new museum also exhibits unearthed artifacts from prehistory, ancient history and the Stone Age.

In addition to visiting museums, it is also a good choice to stroll and relax on Museum Island. Luster Garden is lined with trees and has a very beautiful environment. Street performers playing beautiful music are also a beautiful scenery.

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TOP 2
Brandenburg Gate
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Highlights:
The Place de Paris has been a popular tourist destination since the 18th century, and was once known as "The King's Reception Room". It is a square in the center of Berlin, inside the Brandenburg Gate. The war leveled most of the square in Paris, only the Brandenburg Gate survived. After continuous capital investment, the square slowly returned to its former glory. Beginning Brandenburg Gate is a gate in the Berlin city wall, named after the entrance to Brandenburg. The reconstructed Brandenburg Gate, a symbol of the Cold War, is now a testimony to the reunification of Germany. The Brandenburg Gate is 26 meters high and is a neoclassical sandstone building modeled after the gates of the Acropolis. The flat roof is supported by 12 pillars, 6 on each side of the east and west. There is a wall between the front and rear pillars, which divides the gatehouse into 5 gates. The passage in the middle is slightly wider. It is designed for the passage of royal family members. Only the royal family and guests invited by the royal family can pass. The inner wall of the gate is painted with reliefs of Hercules, the great hero of Roman mythology, Mars, the god of war, and Minova, the protector of artists and craftsmen. In addition, the north and south wing houses connected to the Brandenburg Gate gatehouse were used for guards and checkpoints. After the Berlin City Wall was demolished, it was converted into an open column hall to match the style of the Brandenburg Gate. Today's Brandenburg Gate and Paris Square have become Berlin's city symbols and are visited by tourists from all over the world every day. There are many street performers performing here every day in the square. You can take a photo with the "big soldier" who is covered in copper paint, and let the street artist paint a portrait for you. Or you can take a horse-drawn carriage to tour the whole square. Of course these all require additional fees. Due to its special status in Berlin and even Germany, the Brandenburg Gate has become the venue for many celebrations in Germany. Every year on December 31st, an open-air New Year's party will be held here. When the square and the street are full of people, a grand live performance will be held on the stage to add to the fun, and people will welcome the New Year together in the fireworks tour at midnight. . In addition, the world's largest electronic music festival is held in front of the Brandenburg Gate every July, if you happen to be traveling at this time, you can join it.
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TOP 3
Berlin Cathedral
Berlin Cathedral
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taCommentInfo-imageBased on 10,666 review
Highlights:
The Berlin Cathedral is located on the east side of the Museum Island in downtown Berlin, with the Spree River as its back. The Berlin Cathedral was built from 1895 to 1905. It was destroyed in World War II. The repair work continues to this day, but it is still an eye-catching landmark in Berlin, known as the "Museum Island entrance": three large Baroque domes The four-story building facing the Spree River is decorated in the style of a Baroque palace and is brilliant; the bell tower on the west side has been in service so far, and the bells of prayer are long and long; after climbing 260 steps, you can admire the city of Berlin at the top of the cathedral. Stunning views of the area. The steps on the front facade of the church are paved with granite, and the curved arches are quite striking, supported by Greek-style Koslin stone columns on both sides, and the doors are decorated with bronze reliefs and mosaic frescoes. The altar is set on a high platform that is seven steps higher than the mission hall. The altar is made of white marble and onyx, surrounded by a gilded fence, overflowing with golden light. The 72-meter-high dome is the most essential part of the Berlin Cathedral. The dome is decorated with gold-encrusted mosaic paintings, also by Wiener, depicting the scene of the saints' cloths. Each painting is 39 square meters. More than 2,000 colors are shared, which is very shocking. The dome is surrounded by glass windows, and the holy light is poured through the windows, as if the Holy Spirit descended. Next, you can move to the baptistery to visit, on both sides of the entrance are the coffins carved by the German sculptor Andreas Schlüter for the king. The second floor is the Cathedral Museum, which displays models, historical drawings, designs, original parts and carvings of Berlin Cathedral buildings. The photos on the walls record the bombing and damage of the church during World War II. There is also an interesting multimedia "simulation table" in the museum, where you can lean in and feel the charm of the dome of Berlin Cathedral up close. Going up the stairs and crossing the 270th steps, you will come to the vaulted corridor at the top of the church. Standing here, you can clearly see the angel statue at the top of the church, the icon and the cross at the top of the main entrance. The view of the cloister is very broad, with beautiful landscapes such as the Spree River, the German History Museum, the Humboldt University of Berlin, and the Old Museum of Berlin. Before leaving, don't forget to visit the underground Hohenzollern tomb, where 94 members of the Hohenzollern royal family from the 16th century to the early 20th century were buried, Friedrich III. , Elector John Cicero, Elector Elector, etc. are all buried here. After the visit, you can take a break in the square in front of the church and feel the leisurely pace of life in Berlin.
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TOP 4
Berlin Wall Memorial
Berlin Wall Memorial
4.7/5 · 228 review
taCommentInfo-imageBased on 18,151 review
Highlights:
The Berlin Wall was built on August 12, 1961 and collapsed on November 9, 1989, with a total length of 176.8 kilometers. At present, most of the Berlin Wall has been pushed, and only this monumental park shows visitors the original structure and history of the Berlin Wall. The memorial site is located between the Nordbahnhof and the Bernauer Straße subway station. A section of the Berlin Wall with a partition and guard boxes is preserved here, allowing visitors to touch the historical objects on the spot.
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TOP 5
Berliner Fernsehturm
Berliner Fernsehturm
4.4/5 · 141 review
taCommentInfo-imageBased on 11,850 review
Highlights:

The Berlin TV Tower is the second tallest TV tower in Europe and is regarded as a classic landmark of Berlin. This TV tower, built between 1966 and 1969, is 365 meters high. The steel-framed big sphere at the peak of the tower is shining, and it can be seen from any block in Berlin, like a beacon of Berlin.

If you want a 360-degree bird's-eye view of Berlin, the tower is the best choice for you. On a sunny day, the 203-meter-high platform of the TV Tower will always be crowded with people who come to watch the view, and there are also long queues of people waiting to get on the elevator at the entrance of the elevator. It is better to book tickets in advance during the peak tourist season, otherwise it will take about an hour to queue up.

It only takes 40 seconds to take the panoramic elevator to the summit, and then you can enjoy the charming city view of Berlin: the Reichstag, the Brandenburg Gate, Berlin Main Station, the Olympic Stadium, and the Museum Island Potsdamer Platz are all in sight. On the upper floor of the viewing platform is a revolving cafe, which rotates once in 30 minutes. You can enjoy the food and sip coffee while feeling the automatic scene changing due to the rotation of the sphere.

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Berlin 6 Days Itinerary