Thanksgiving: The Festival of Gratitude

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by Giselle

Every Nov, the stores stock their fridges full of turkeys and everyone makes plans for Thanksgiving dinner. However, what exactly is Thanksgiving 2022? When did it start and what are we celebrating? Most importantly, when and how are you going to celebrate Thanksgiving 2022? Trip.com is here to give you a rundown on Thanksgiving so that you can look forward to a more meaningful celebration this year. Perhaps, you can also impress your family with some facts during the feast!

Source: Pro Church Media/ unsplash  Thanksgiving 2022 falls on Nov 24 (Thursday)

Source: Pro Church Media/ unsplash

Thanksgiving 2022 falls on Nov 24 (Thursday)

Brief Introduction

In modern times, Thanksgiving has become a celebratory festival as well as a federal holiday in the United States (U.S.). However, Thanksgiving actually started as a harvest festival where people gave thanks for their blessings for their harvest. This festival’s origins stem from religious and cultural traditions, but it is also celebrated as a secular tradition today. So, how has Thanksgiving evolved over the years? How do different countries celebrate Thanksgiving 2022? Read on to find out more!

What is Thanksgiving all about?

▶Date of Thanksgiving 2022

Thanksgiving 2022 falls on Nov 24, 2022.

Thanksgiving is celebrated on the 4th Thursday of every Nov in the U.S. Previously, Thanksgiving was celebrated on different dates by different people. However, when President Abraham Lincoln established Thanksgiving as a national holiday in 1863, he scheduled it to fall on the last Thursday of every Nov.

▶Origins of Thanksgiving

Thanksgiving has hundreds of years of history, and it’s been celebrated in undocumented ways since pre-Columbian times. One example is the Green Corn Dance of the Cherokees, where native Americans held dances and rituals to pray for a good harvest. However, the most well-known "origin" of Thanksgiving dates back to the famous Pilgrim's Thanksgiving Feast of 1621.

In 1620, the Pilgrims left Plymouth, England to set off for the New World, and they eventually settled down at the place known as Plymouth, Massachusetts today. The Pilgrims established a village here, and they soon formed an alliance with the Wampanoags, a Native American Tribe. In 1621, the Pilgrims harvested corn for the first time, and they had a feast to celebrate this event. The Wampanoags were invited to the feast, and this later became known as America’s "first Thanksgiving". This heart-warming story of the Pilgrim’s Thanksgiving Feast 1621 is the mainstream narrative, but there are controversies regarding its factuality.

The Native Americans share a different side of the story, and the ones to tell the tale are none other than the descendants of the Wampanoag Tribe. According to the article "Truthsgiving: The True History of Thanksgiving" by Jackie Menjivar, there was no evidence showing that the Wampanoag Tribe had been invited to this event. In fact, the relationship between the Pilgrims and Native Americans wasn’t all that harmonious from the beginning. Wamsutta Frank James is the Wampanoag activist and organizer of the National Day of Mourning, which is a protest against the Thanksgiving celebration. The National Day of Mourning seeks to re-educate the public about the historic event in 1621, which was actually marred with brutal conflicts between the Pilgrims and Native Americans. As quoted in the article, Wamsutta Frank James mentioned that "The Pilgrims had hardly explored the shores of Cape Cod for four days before they had robbed the graves of my ancestors and stolen their corn and beans". Today, not many people know about the origin of Thanksgiving, let alone such controversies. However, Thanksgiving can be a good chance to commemorate both sides of the story.

Source: Kerstin Wrba / unsplash  Native Americans used to pray for a good harvest on Thanksgiving

Source: Kerstin Wrba / unsplash

Native Americans used to pray for a good harvest on Thanksgiving

▶Thanksgiving as a National Holiday

So, how did this event transform into a national holiday hundreds of years later? The Pilgrims held another Thanksgiving celebration in 1623 at the end of a long drought. Since then, Thanksgiving celebrations have become a common practice, and this practice spread to other New England settlements, too. In 1817, New York State became the first state to recognize Thanksgiving as a national holiday. However, Thanksgiving still wasn’t recognized as a tradition throughout America. This would only be achieved several years later by the "Mother of Thanksgiving", renowned writer Sarah Josepha Hale.

Even if you’re unfamiliar with this name, I’m sure you’ve heard of her works. Sarah Josepha Hale is the writer of the famous nursery rhyme, "Mary Had a Little Lamb". She dedicated 36 years of her life to establishing Thanksgiving as a national holiday, and her request was finally needed by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863. During the midst of the Civil War, President Lincoln established Thanksgiving as a national holiday to be held on the last Thursday of every Nov. He did so in hope that this celebration would help to heal the wounds and divisions caused by the Civil War. This was the start of the Thanksgiving holiday in modern history.

Here’s a fun fact! In 1939, President Franklin D. Roosevelt moved the date for Thanksgiving forward. This change was enacted to increase the duration between Thanksgiving and Christmas such that people would have more time for Christmas shopping, thereby boosting the economy. However, the confusing change met great opposition, and it was eventually rescinded in 1941 when Congress passed a law to establish Thanksgiving’s date on the 4th Thursday of every Nov.

Source: krakenimages/ unsplash  Thanksgiving 2022 is a day of celebration and a time for get-togethers

Source: krakenimages/ unsplash

Thanksgiving 2022 is a day of celebration and a time for get-togethers

Thanksgiving Traditions and Activities

After all the history of Thanksgiving, let’s move on to explore Thanksgiving 2022 traditions and activities! In the 21st century, technological advancement in transportation also means that people are often living far apart from one another most of the time. Hence, Thanksgiving 2022 has become an important holiday for families to come together and celebrate as one.

▶Thanksgiving 2022 Feast

One of the most important traditions on Thanksgiving 2022 is the feast! Bring in the turkey, cranberry sauce, mashed potatoes, brussels sprouts, and of course, pumpkin pie for desserts. The celebration isn’t complete until you’ve stuffed yourself full, and we’ll elaborate more on how to do so later on.

Source: Claudio Schwarz/ unsplash  Turkey is the classic Thanksgiving dish

Source: Claudio Schwarz/ unsplash

Turkey is the classic Thanksgiving dish

▶The Thanksgiving Turkey Wishbone

When you’ve devoured the turkey, don’t throw away the bone! The wishbone is a Y-shaped turkey bone found at the base of a turkey’s sternum, and it is filled with superstitions! The tradition of breaking the turkey wishbone can be traced back to ancient Italy when the Romans believed that this particular bone had given birds access to divine powers. Since we’re celebrating traditions, why not join in the fun? When you’ve carved out the wishbone, set it aside for it to dry. Next, two people will make their wish and hold onto each end of the Y-shaped bone. Lastly, they will pull it apart and the person who ends up with the larger piece will have her/his wish come true.

Here at Trip.com, we’ll also teach you a little trick to, ahem, take charge of your own fate! First, strive to cling onto the thicker end of the bone. Secondly, dry your hands for a firm grip and remember to use your dominant hand. Thirdly, try to inch as close to the base of the bone as possible without rousing any suspicions. Lastly, and most importantly, grip firmly but pull... weakly. Yes, weakly! Let’s bring science into the myth for a moment and explain why. The bone is more likely to break on the end which is being tugged harder. With these useful tricks in mind, you may just become the lucky one this year!

Source: Taylor Heery/ unsplash  Make a wish and break a wishbone!

Source: Taylor Heery/ unsplash

Make a wish and break a wishbone!

▶Why turkeys?

By the way, you may be wondering why do we always eat turkeys during Thanksgiving? Turkeys were native to America, and they were found in abundance when the Pilgrims celebrated Thanksgiving in the 17th century. In addition, turkey is larger than chicken and it can feed many more people. Hence, the consumption of this bird rose in popularity, and it eventually became a must-have during Thanksgiving feasts!

▶The 96th Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade

Let’s take a look at some other traditions which don’t involve food. If you’re in New York City, don’t miss out on Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade! The parade first took place in 1924, and it’s been an annual attraction ever since. This 3-hour parade takes place from 09:00 to 12:00, and it is held in Manhattan. However, people from other states can tune in to the NBC channel to watch it on television.

The parade is organized by Macy’s department store, and Thanksgiving 2022 will mark the 96th annual Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade. Be sure to look out for the giant balloons floating above the onlookers! Past balloon creations have featured SpongeBob, Spiderman, Pikachu, and more.

Giant balloons featuring popular characters are a highlight during Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade

Giant balloons featuring popular characters are a highlight during Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade

▶National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation

We know we said that we’re leaving food aside for now, and we certainly are! The National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation is when a live turkey is presented to the president of the U.S. by the National Turkey Federation. While these turkeys used to be slaughtered and eaten, a new tradition formed during President George H. W. Bush’s era, when pardoning the turkey became a permanent feature. Since then, succeeding presidents have pardoned the turkeys during the annual presentation, and it has become a Thanksgiving tradition. This presentation usually takes place a few days before Thanksgiving, so do keep an eye out for it for Thanksgiving 2022.

Source: Chris Henry/ unsplash  Pardoning the turkey has become a tradition during the National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation

Source: Chris Henry/ unsplash

Pardoning the turkey has become a tradition during the National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation

▶Turkey Trot

Just to be clear, we’re still not talking about food! Turkey trots are long-distance footraces, and people usually dress themselves up in turkey costumes for this race. The distance is usually about 5 km (3.1 miles), but it can be longer or shorter depending on the organizer. Turkey Trots are held across various states in the U.S., and they may also be held before or after Thanksgiving 2022. Join the nearest Turkey Trot to shed some calories before (or after) the feast!

One popular example is the Western and Southern Thanksgiving Day Race held in Cincinnati, Ohio. This race will be held on Nov 24, 2022, in Cincinnati, OH at Paycor Stadium, and Thanksgiving 2022 marks the 113th Western & Southern Thanksgiving Day Race. Registration for the 10 km (6.2 miles) race costs USD41, and it comes with running gloves and a gift bag.

If you’re looking to join the largest Thanksgiving Day Race in the U.S., look no further than the Silicon Valley Turkey Trot! Thanksgiving 2022 is the 18th Annual Silicon Valley Turkey Trot, and participants can choose from 3 categories: 5K Run, 10K Run, and Kid’s Fun Run.

▶Give Thanks on Thanksgiving

When you’re having all the fun, don’t forget the theme of the day: Thanksgiving! Thanksgiving 2022 is a chance for you to show gratitude for everything you’ve had over the past year. Remember to say thanks to family members who have helped you out and reflect on the wonderful things in life.

Source: Priscilla Du Preez/ unsplash  Thanksgiving 2022 is a chance for you to say thank you

Source: Priscilla Du Preez/ unsplash

Thanksgiving 2022 is a chance for you to say thank you

▶Don’t forget your friends!

While Thanksgiving 2022 is a family celebration, this is also a chance for you to say "thank you" to your friends and colleagues, too. Drop them a text or give them a call to show appreciation for the times they’ve been there for you.

▶Volunteering

There’s no better to show gratitude than giving back to society! Volunteering is a popular way to commemorate this special day, and you can check out your local charity organizations to find out the ways you can help out during this festive season.

▶Gear Up for Black Friday

Black Friday takes place on the day after Thanksgiving 2022, and it is scheduled to fall on Nov 25, 2022. This is undoubtedly one of the biggest shopping festivals in the U.S., when all major stores present enticing discounts like no other! When you’re walking off your sumptuous meal outside, be sure to check out what are the upcoming promotions offered at your favorite stores.

▶Game Night

The party doesn’t end with the meal, and it’s time for some party games! Charade, card games, or puzzles, do prepare plenty of options for entertainment!

Source: Jed Owen/ unsplash  The Thanksgiving feast is undoubtedly the highlight of the day

Source: Jed Owen/ unsplash

The Thanksgiving feast is undoubtedly the highlight of the day

Recommendations for Thanksgiving Dinner and Thanksgiving Desserts

Now, let’s delve into the preparations for the highlight of this festival: the Thanksgiving dinner! Whether you’re a newbie hosting a Thanksgiving dinner for the first time or a veteran searching for new inspirations, Trip.com is here to help you plan out an impressive meal for your Thanksgiving 2022.

Thanksgiving Dinner Source: Pro Church Media / unsplash

Thanksgiving Dinner Source: Pro Church Media / unsplash

Mains and Side Dishes

Turkey

First up on the menu is the iconic dish of Thanksgiving 2022: turkeys! The most classic way of serving this delicious poultry is to roast it, and it’s also the easiest way to prepare it. After you’ve stuffed the turkey and marinated it, all you need to do is to roast it in an oven. A perfectly roasted turkey also makes a wonderful centerpiece on your dining table. If you’re celebrating just among a few people and a whole turkey is too much for you, feel free to explore modern interpretations. Braised turkey thighs and crispy turkey cutlets are some options you can dish up!

Mashed Potatoes

Old but gold, the best accompaniment to turkey is none other than mashed potatoes! Turkey meat can be a little dry, and this is when the smooth mashed potatoes and savory gravy come.

Cranberry Sauce

This sweet and sour sauce also goes with the turkey meat, and it will bring more depth to the flavor of your roasted turkey. Homemade cranberry sauce always impresses with its freshness and customizability, but if you’re tight on time, remember to stock up on canned ones.

Green Bean Casserole

This is another iconic Thanksgiving 2022 dish, and it was released in 1955 by Campbell Soup Company. The main ingredients are of course green beans and Campbell’s Condensed Cream of Mushroom Soup. This dish is estimated to appear in 20 million Thanksgiving dinners every year.

Roasted Vegetables

Before you close the oven door for your roasted turkey, remember to throw in some vegetables! Brussels sprouts, carrots, and red onions are some of the most popular choices.

Source: Jodi Pender/ unsplash  Toss some brussels sprouts into the oven when you roast your turkey

Source: Jodi Pender/ unsplash

Toss some brussels sprouts into the oven when you roast your turkey

Desserts

Pumpkin Pie

Just like how turkey is the star of the mains, pumpkin pie definitely takes the limelight when it comes to desserts for Thanksgiving 2022! It is believed that the Pilgrims had received pumpkins from the Native Americans back in the 17th century, and pumpkins were also eaten during the Pilgrim’s Thanksgiving Feast of 1621. Today, this traditional ingredient is represented in the form of a pie at Thanksgiving 2022, and it’s a beloved treat after a hearty meal.

Pecan Pie

Another popular pie seen at festive meals is the pecan pie! The crunchy pecan nuts and crispy crust make it an addictive snack that will draw people in for second servings.

Source: Keighla Exum/ unsplash  Hear the crunch when you bite into the pecan pie!

Source: Keighla Exum/ unsplash

Hear the crunch when you bite into the pecan pie!

Apple Hand Pies

You can have too many mains, but you can never have too many desserts! Apple pies are an all-time favorite seen in most celebrations, and Thanksgiving 2022 is no exception. To add a little twist, why not prepare apple hand pies? Instead of baking a large apple pie, you can bake smaller, individual apple hand pies. This makes it easier to be passed around during the meal, and it can also be a great snack during gaming activities later on.

Get Ready for an Extraordinary Thanksgiving 2022 With Trip.com

From Thanksgiving traditions to popular mains for the Thanksgiving feast, we’ve presented all the information you need to organize a magnificent Thanksgiving 2022 this year. Don’t hesitate to play host to your family and friends during this festive season and create some unforgettable memories together!

FAQ

  • When is Thanksgiving 2022?

    Thanksgiving 2022 is held on Nov 24, 2022 (Thursday).


  • Why do we celebrate Thanksgiving?

    Thanksgiving originated as a harvest festival. Today, it’s a time for families to gather together and for people to show appreciation to others.


  • When is Thanksgiving break in 2022?

    The national holiday is held on Nov 24, 2022 (Thursday). For schools, the Thanksgiving break also includes Nov 25, 2022 (Friday), allowing the celebration to extend into the weekends.


  • When was the first Thanksgiving?

    The first Thanksgiving is said to be the famous Pilgrim's Thanksgiving Feast held in 1621. However, Thanksgiving is likely to have been celebrated in other forms before this.


  • What do we do during Thanksgiving 2022?

    Thanksgiving activities include having a Thanksgiving feast, watching the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, breaking the turkey wishbone, showing gratitude to others, and volunteering.


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